| Titre | Evaluation of C-band SAR data for wetlands mapping |
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| Auteur | Baghdadi, N; Bernier, M; Gauthier, R; Neeson, I |
| Source | International Journal of Remote Sensing vol. 22, no. 1, 2001 p. 71-88, https://doi.org/10.1080/014311601750038857 |
| Année | 2001 |
| Séries alt. | Ressources naturelles Canada, Contribution externe 20181840 |
| Éditeur | Informa UK Limited |
| Document | publication en série |
| Lang. | anglais |
| DOI | https://doi.org/10.1080/014311601750038857 |
| Media | papier; en ligne; numérique |
| Formats | pdf |
| Sujets | télédétection; géophysique |
| Programme | Direction du Centre canadien de télédétection |
| Diffusé | 2010 11 25 |
| Résumé | (disponible en anglais seulement)
This publication reports results of an experiment carried out to examine the potential of polarimetric C-band Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) for mapping various
wetland classes found in the Mer Bleue region (near Ottawa, Canada). The Mer Bleue region was surveyed by the C-band (5.3 GHz) polarimetric (HH, HV, VH, VV) SAR of the Canada Centre for Remote Sensing (CCRS) at three times within the vegetation
season: 16 June (spring flush for vegetation), 6 July (mature growth stage for vegetation) and 3 October 1995 (senescence). Signatures of six different cover types (forested and nonforested peat bog, marsh, open water, clearing and forests) have been
derived as a function of incidence angle. Separability between various classes was used to determine the relationships between season(s) and polarization(s) needed to differentiate various wetland classes. A supervised classification was used for
wetlands mapping by means of multipolarization data. These investigations demonstrate some of the capabilities of SAR at C-band for mapping wetlands. The cross-polarization data provided the best separation between the observed classes. The October
dataset was better suited for discriminating between the classes present than the other periods observed. The overall accuracies of the classification are 73% for June, 73% for July and 86% for October. Classification using a single polarization has
been investigated and the results have shown that the HH and cross-polarization are better than VV polarization. For October, the percentage of all pixels correctly classified is 74% for HH polarization, 76% for cross-polarization, and 59% for VV
polarization. Investigations were carried out to determine whether temporal changes can be used to increase the information content of single polarization C-band SAR data, which are now available from ERS-2 and RADARSAT satellites. They demonstrated
that the use of multitemporal data acquired in June, July and October do not provide a substantial amelioration of the classification of wetlands when the differentiation is not possible in any single period. |
| GEOSCAN ID | 312195 |
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