Titre | Rapid Risk Evaluation (ER2) using MS Excel spreadsheet: a case study of Fredericton (New Brunswick, Canada) |
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Auteur | McGrath, H ;
Stefanakis, E; Nastev, M |
Source | XXIII ISPRS Congress, Commission VIII; ISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences vol. III-8, 2016 p. 27-34, https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-III-8-27-2016 Accès ouvert |
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Année | 2016 |
Séries alt. | Ressources naturelles Canada, Contribution externe 20180285 |
Éditeur | Copernicus GmbH |
Réunion | XXIII ISPRS Congress, Commission VIII; Prague; CZ; juillet 12-19, 2016 |
Document | publication en série |
Lang. | anglais |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.5194/isprs-annals-III-8-27-2016 |
Media | papier; en ligne; numérique |
Formats | pdf; xml |
Province | Nouveau-Brunswick |
SNRC | 21G/15; 21J/02 |
Région | Fredericton |
Lat/Long OENS | -66.7972 -66.5500 46.0250 45.9000 |
Sujets | inondations; techniques de cartographie; établissement de modèles; logiciel; Méthodologie; Évaluation des risques; Bâtiment; Impact économique; hydrogéologie; Nature et environnement; Sciences et
technologie; Santé et sécurité |
Illustrations | tableaux; histogrammes; graphiques; captures d'écran |
Programme | Géoscience pour la sécurité publique Évaluation quantitative du risque |
Diffusé | 2016 06 07 |
Résumé | (disponible en anglais seulement) Conventional knowledge of the flood hazard alone (extent and frequency) is not sufficient for informed decision-making. The public safety community needs tools
and guidance to adequately undertake flood hazard risk assessment in order to estimate respective damages and social and economic losses. While many complex computer models have been developed for flood risk assessment, they require highly trained
personnel to prepare the necessary input (hazard, inventory of the built environment, and vulnerabilities) and analyze model outputs. As such, tools which utilize open-source software or are built within popular desktop software programs are
appealing alternatives. The recently developed Rapid Risk Evaluation (ER2) application runs scenario based loss assessment analyses in a Microsoft Excel spreadsheet. User input is limited to a handful of intuitive drop-down menus utilized to describe
the building type, age, occupancy and the expected water level. In anticipation of local depth damage curves and other needed vulnerability parameters, those from the U.S. FEMA's Hazus-Flood software have been imported and temporarily accessed in
conjunction with user input to display exposure and estimated economic losses related to the structure and the content of the building. Building types and occupancies representative of those most exposed to flooding in Fredericton (New Brunswick)
were introduced and test flood scenarios were run. The algorithm was successfully validated against results from the Hazus-Flood model for the same building types and flood depths. |
Sommaire | (Résumé en langage clair et simple, non publié) Un simple tableur MS Excel pour l'évaluation des risques d'inondation a été développé comme un remplacement pour le logiciel complexe et
fastidieux Hazus de l'US FEMA. Cet article présente les résultats de l'étude de validation à Fredericton (NB). |
GEOSCAN ID | 311113 |
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