Titre | A conceptual framework for groundwater/surface-water interactions and identifying potential impacts on water quality, water quantity and ecosystems |
Télécharger | Téléchargement (publication entière) |
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Licence | Veuillez noter que la Licence du gouvernement
ouvert - Canada remplace toutes les licences antérieures. |
Auteur | Brewster, C, Jr; Robinson, C; Hinton, M J ; Russell, H A J |
Source | Regional-scale groundwater geoscience in southern Ontario: an Ontario Geological Survey, Geological Survey of Canada, and Conservation Ontario open house; par Russell, H A J ; Ford, D; Priebe, E H; Commission géologique du Canada, Dossier public 8212,
2017 p. 9, https://doi.org/10.4095/299765 Accès
ouvert |
Année | 2017 |
Éditeur | Ressources naturelles Canada |
Réunion | Ontario Geological Survey and Geological Survey of Canada groundwater geoscience open house; Guelph; CA; mars 1-2, 2017 |
Document | dossier public |
Lang. | anglais |
DOI | https://doi.org/10.4095/299765 |
Media | en ligne; numérique |
Référence reliée | Cette publication est contenue dans Regional-scale groundwater geoscience in southern Ontario: an Ontario Geological Survey, Geological Survey of Canada, and Conservation Ontario open house |
Formats | pdf |
Sujets | eau souterraine; eaux de surface; cours d'eaux; lacs; aquifères; ressources en eau souterraine; gestion des ressources; qualité de l'eau; écosystèmes; régimes des eaux souterraines; milieu hydrologique;
propriétés hydrologiques; établissement de modèles; Quantité d'eau; Approvisionnement en eau; Qualité de l'eau; hydrogéologie; géologie de l'environnement |
Programme | Géoscience des eaux souterraines , Aquifer Assessment & support to mapping |
Programme | Géoscience des eaux souterraines , Aquifer Assessment & support to mapping |
Diffusé | 2017 02 22 |
Résumé | (disponible en anglais seulement) Groundwater/surface-water (GW/SW) interactions play an important role in controlling the physical, chemical and biological integrity of surface water and
groundwater systems in the Great Lakes Basin (GLB). Increased recognition of their importance is illustrated by the addition of Annex 8 on groundwater to the Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement in 2012. GW/SW interactions in the GLB are complex can
impact water quantity, water quality and ecosystem health of streams and lakes including the Great Lakes. Although considerable work has been done to characterize the geology, hydrology, and groundwater resources in Southern Ontario, there are still
numerous science gaps with respect to GW/SW processes and no guidance or framework exists for evaluating the importance of GW/SW interactions. Decisions regarding land use and resource development are often made without an adequate understanding of
the way in which GW/SW interactions may impact water quantity, water quality and ecosystem health. Therefore, to enhance the ability to make informed science-based decisions, a conceptual framework has been developed to help evaluate GW/SW
interactions and identify potential impacts. The purpose of the framework is to provide a comprehensive and logical approach to understanding, evaluating, and identifying the important factors and processes that control GW/SW interactions of both
streams and lakes and linking them to impacts on their water quantity, water quality, and ecosystems. The framework consists of five fundamental parts including: 1) the surface water system; 2) the groundwater system; 3) the interface connectivity;
4) GW/SW interactions; and 5) the ultimate impacts on the water quantity, quality and ecosystems associated with the surface water, groundwater and the transition zone. For each of the first four parts, lists of important factors and critical
processes have been identified. For ease of use, the framework is presented as a flow chart that highlights the relationship between factors and processes and the potential impacts on the surface water, groundwater, and the transition zone. Processes
that are common to both streams and lakes are identified as well as those processes unique to each. A benefit of the framework is that it is flexible and can be adapted to the needs of the end-user to develop scientifically sound understanding of a
setting and to help answer key management questions. This flexibility is important in Southern Ontario because there is a range of hydrological landscape settings where the mechanisms controlling GW/SW interactions and resulting impacts are vastly
different. To illustrate the application of the framework, case studies will be presented for different GW/SW interaction settings (i.e., riverine and nearshore lake settings) and management questions. The framework presented provides a comprehensive
and accessible approach to evaluating GW/SW issues in Southern Ontario. |
Sommaire | (Résumé en langage clair et simple, non publié) Procès-verbaux pour la géoscience des eaux souterraines à échelle régionale Organisée par la Commission géologique de l'Ontario, la Commission
géologique du Canada et les géoscientifiques de Conservation Ontario. La journée portes ouvertes est prévue pour 2017-03-01 et 02. L'objectif est l'engagement du public et la diffusion de la géoscience dans le sud de l'Ontario au cours de la dernière
année. |
GEOSCAN ID | 299765 |
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