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TitleUAV-SfM and geographic object-based image analysis for measuring multi-temporal planimetric and volumetric erosion of Arctic Coasts / Utilisation de drones et d'une analyse d'images basee sur des objets géographiques pour mesurer l'érosion planimétrique et volumétrique multitemporelle des côtes de l'Arctique
 
AuthorClark, AORCID logo; Moorman, B JORCID logo; Whalen, DORCID logo
SourceCanadian Journal of Remote Sensing vol. 49, no. 1, 2023 p. 1-22, https://doi.org/10.1080/07038992.2023.2211679 Open Access logo Open Access
Image
Year2023
Alt SeriesNatural Resources Canada, Contribution Series 20230245
PublisherTaylor & Francis Group
Documentserial
Lang.English
Mediapaper; digital; on-line
File formatpdf
ProvinceNorthwest Territories
NTS107C
AreaKugmallit Bay
Lat/Long WENS-136.0000 -130.0000 70.0000 69.0000
Subjectsenvironmental geology; surficial geology/geomorphology; arctic geology; planimetry; erosion; coastal erosion; satellite imagery
Illustrationslocation maps; tables; graphs; diagrams; photographs
ProgramClimate Change Geoscience Coastal Infrastructure
Released2023 05 18
AbstractMonitoring and quantifying the rapid changes along Arctic coasts is becoming increasingly important as above average warming in the Arctic is contributing to increasing rates of erosion leading to dramatic impacts on coastal ecosystems and communities. Understanding the impacts of Arctic coastal erosion on the climate system across large coastal scales requires improvements in measurement techniques. We analyzed two coastal sites in Kugmallit Bay (near Tuktoyaktuk, Northwest Territories, Canada), over a one-week and oneyear time interval. Using high-resolution imagery from Unoccupied Aerial Vehicles with Structure from Motion (UAV-SfM), we investigated the influence of unique coastal indicator features on reported planimetric and volumetric measurements and explored the use of Geographic Object Based Image Analysis (GEOBIA) to semi-automate the process of coastal feature extraction. We observed temporally dependent differences between coastal feature movements, planimetrically and volumetrically, and object-based feature extraction accuracy was found to be feature dependent. Our research has made methodological improvements to Arctic coastal measurements, particularly at high spatiotemporal scales, which highlights considerations relevant to broad scale Arctic coastal monitoring and quantification.
Summary(Plain Language Summary, not published)
Understanding the impacts of Arctic coastal erosion on the climate system across large coastal scales requires improvements in measurement techniques. We analyzed two coastal sites in Kugmallit Bay (near Tuktoyaktuk, Northwest Territories, Canada), over a one-week and one-year time interval. Using high-resolution imagery from Unoccupied Aerial Vehicles with Structure from Motion (UAV-SfM), we investigated the influence of unique coastal indicator features on reported planimetric and volumetric measurements and explored the use of Geographic Object Based Image Analysis (GEOBIA) to semi-automate the process of coastal feature extraction. We observed temporally dependent differences between coastal feature movements, planimetrically and volumetrically, and object-based feature extraction accuracy was found to be feature dependent.
GEOSCAN ID332170

 
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