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TitleMethods for estimating surface water storage changes and their evaluations
 
AuthorWang, SORCID logo; Li, J; Russell, HORCID logo
SourceJournal of Hydrometeorology vol. 24, issue 3, 2023 p. 445-461, https://doi.org/10.1175/JHM-D-22-0098.1 Open Access logo Open Access
Image
Year2023
Alt SeriesNatural Resources Canada, Contribution Series 20220445
PublisherAmerican Meteorological Society
Documentserial
Lang.English
Mediapaper; digital; on-line
File formatpdf; html
ProvinceCanada; British Columbia; Alberta; Saskatchewan; Manitoba; Ontario; Quebec; New Brunswick; Nova Scotia; Prince Edward Island; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Yukon; Nunavut
NTS1; 2; 3; 10; 11; 12; 13; 14; 15; 16; 20; 21; 22; 23; 24; 25; 26; 27; 28; 29; 30; 31; 32; 33; 34; 35; 36; 37; 38; 39; 40; 41; 42; 43; 44; 45; 46; 47; 48; 49; 52; 53; 54; 55; 56; 57; 58; 59; 62; 63; 64; 65; 66; 67; 68; 69; 72; 73; 74; 75; 76; 77; 78; 79; 82; 83; 84; 85; 86; 87; 88; 89; 92; 93; 94; 95; 96; 97; 98; 99; 102; 103; 104; 105; 106; 107; 114O; 114P; 115; 116; 117; 120; 340; 560
SubjectsScience and Technology; evaporation; remote sensing; Hydrology
Illustrationslocation maps; tables; charts; cross-plots; graphs
ProgramCanada Centre for Remote Sensing Remote Sensing Science Program - Optical methods and applications
Released2023 03 08
AbstractDeveloping effective methods for estimating regional-scale surface water storage change (dSW) has become increasingly important for water resources studies and environmental impact assessment. Three methods for estimating monthly dSW are proposed in this study, of which one is based on land surface runoff and two use waterbody water budgets. Water areas observed by Landsat satellites for Canada's entire landmass are used for evaluation of the results. The surface runoff method achieved the least satisfactory results, with large errors in cold season or dry regions. The two water-budget methods demonstrated significant improvements, particularly when water area dynamics is considered in the estimation of waterbody water budget. The three methods performed consistently across different climate regions in the country, and showed better correlations with observations over wet climate regions than over dry regions with poorly connected hydrological system. The results also showed impact of glacier and permanent snow melts over the Rocky Mountains on basin-scale surface water dynamics. The methods and outputs from this study can be used for calibrating and validating hydrological and climate models, assessing climate change and human disturbance impacts on regional water resources, and filling the dSW data gaps in GRACE-based total water storage decompositions studies.
Summary(Plain Language Summary, not published)
Quantifying surface water storage change has become increasingly important for water resources studies and environmental impact assessment, but there are no robust methods available for regional-scale estimations. New methods are proposed in this study using water budget approach and observations by Landsat satellites. Canada’s entire landmass are used as the study region. The methods and outputs from this study can be used for calibrating and validating hydrological and climate models, assessing climate change and human disturbance impacts on regional water resources, and filling the surface water data gaps in GRACE-based total water storage decompositions studies.
GEOSCAN ID331248

 
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