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TitleQuaternary geology of the south Core Zone area, Quebec and Labrador
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LicencePlease note the adoption of the Open Government Licence - Canada supersedes any previous licences.
AuthorRice, J MORCID logo; Paulen, R CORCID logo; Ross, M; McClenaghan, M BORCID logo; Campbell, H E
SourceGeological Survey of Canada, Preprint 5, 2022, 58 pages, https://doi.org/10.4095/330903 Open Access logo Open Access
Image
Year2022
PublisherNatural Resources Canada
Documentserial
Lang.English
Mediadigital; on-line
File formatpdf
ProvinceQuebec; Newfoundland and Labrador
NTS23I; 23P
Lat/Long WENS -66.0000 -64.0000 56.0000 54.0000
Subjectssurficial geology/geomorphology; glacial deposits; glacial features; glacial landforms; tills; till analyses; ice flow; ice sheets; till geochemistry; till deposits; ice movement directions; deglaciation; indicator elements; Laurentide Ice Sheet; Northwest Keewatin; South Rae; Quaternary
Illustrationstables; location maps; photographs; images
ProgramGEM2: Geo-mapping for Energy and Minerals
Released2022 11 02
AbstractThe complex glacial geomorphology of east-central Quebec and western Labrador has resulted in conflicting ice sheet reconstructions leaving many questions regarding the behaviour of large ice sheets within their inner regions. Specifically, the ice-flow chronology and subglacial conditions remain poorly constrained. To address this, surficial geology investigations were conducted across the border of Quebec and Labrador. A complex glacial history consisting of five ice-flow phases influenced by regional ice stream dynamics was identified, including a near-complete ice-flow reversal. During each ice-flow phase, the subglacial thermal conditions fluctuated both spatially and temporally, resulting in palimpsest glacial dispersal patterns. Deglacial ages from samples collected as part of this research confirm deglaciation occurred relatively rapidly around 8 ka. The results of this work improve our understanding of the glacial history of an inner region of the Laurentide Ice Sheet and have important implications for mineral exploration in the southern Core Zone area.
Summary(Plain Language Summary, not published)
The complex glacial geomorphology of east-central Quebec and western Labrador has resulted in many questions regarding the behaviour of the Laurentide Ice Sheet in this region during the last glaciation. Specifically, the ice-flow chronology and amount of erosion and dispersal resulting from these ice-flow events remain poorly constrained. To address this, surficial geology investigations were conducted across the border of Quebec and Labrador. Five ice-flow phases influenced by regional ice stream dynamics were identified, including a near-complete ice-flow reversal. During each ice-flow phase, the degree of glacial dispersal fluctuated both spatially and temporally, resulting in palimpsest glacial dispersal patterns. Deglacial ages from samples collected as part of this research confirm deglaciation occurred relatively rapidly around 8 ka. The results of this work improve our understanding of the glacial history of an inner region of the Laurentide Ice Sheet and have important implications for mineral exploration in the southern Core Zone area.
GEOSCAN ID330903

 
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