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TitleSatellite observations for detection of dust from mining activities in a caribou habitat, Northwest Territories and Nunavut
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LicencePlease note the adoption of the Open Government Licence - Canada supersedes any previous licences.
AuthorWhite, H PORCID logo; Chen, WORCID logo; Leblanc, S GORCID logo
SourceGeomatics Canada, Open File 71, 2022, 1 sheet, https://doi.org/10.4095/330548 Open Access logo Open Access
Image
Year2022
PublisherNatural Resources Canada
Meeting17th North American Caribou Workshop; Ottawa; CA; October 29 - November 2, 2018
Documentopen file
Lang.English
Mediadigital; on-line
RelatedNRCan photo(s) in this publication
File formatpdf
ProvinceNorthwest Territories; Nunavut
NTS75G; 75H; 75I; 75J; 75K; 75L; 75M; 75N; 75O; 75P; 85I; 85J; 85M; 85N; 85O; 85P; 86A; 86B; 86C; 86D; 86G; 86H; 76A; 76B; 76C; 76D; 76E; 76F; 76G; 76H; 76J; 76K; 76L
AreaTlicho
Lat/Long WENS-120.0000 -104.0000 67.0000 60.0000
SubjectsNature and Environment; Science and Technology; surficial geology/geomorphology; open pit mining; satellite imagery; soil properties; mine waste products; spectral analyses; Ekati Diamond Mine; Animal populations
Illustrationssatellite imagery; satellite images; photographs; spectra; diagrams
ProgramCanada Centre for Remote Sensing Remote Sensing Science Program - Optical methods and applications
Released2022 08 26
Abstract(unpublished)
Diamond mining via open pit mining has been ongoing within the Tlicho region of the Northwest Territories for several decades, which includes the habitat range of the Bathurst Caribou Herd. This has led to the importance of quantitative characterization of the Zone Of Influence (ZOI), where resource development activities may be influencing the natural behaviour of the caribou herd in the tundra environment. As part of better defining and understanding the ZOI in this region, an initiative to evaluate the potential of detecting and mapping mine waste rock dust in the surrounding environment is explored. This dust has been shown to coat foliage near roads, influencing the acidity levels of the surficial soil layer and impacting the foliage distribution. To this end, field spectrometry was acquired at various distances from road ways. Satellite imagery from the Proba-1 CHRIS hyperspectral sensor and the multi-spectral Sentinel-2a system were also acquired of the region. This presentation presents the initial spectral analysis pursued to evaluate the potential to remotely spectrally detect waste rock dust material used in road construction in the surrounding tundra vegetation. Initial analysis of the Proba-1 CHRIS hyperspectral imagery shows spectral indicators of fugitive dust and waste rock easily detects the road and suggests detectable dust concentration above ambient up to a distance of under 1km from the road.
Summary(Plain Language Summary, not published)
Diamond mining via open pit mining has been ongoing within the Tlicho region of the Northwest Territories for several decades, which includes the habitat range of the Bathurst Caribou Herd. This has led to the importance of quantitative characterization of the Zone Of Influence (ZOI), where resource development activities such as mining may be influencing the tundra environment. This initiative evaluates the potential of detecting and mapping mine waste rock dust in the surrounding environment using optical (spectral) satellite imagery from the Proba-1 CHRIS hyperspectral sensor and the multi-spectral Sentinel-2a system.
GEOSCAN ID330548

 
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