Title | Procedures for seismic event type discrimination at the Canadian Hazards Information Service |
Download | Downloads |
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Licence | Please note the adoption of the Open Government Licence - Canada
supersedes any previous licences. |
Author | Ackerley, N; Bird, A L; Kolaj, M; Kao, H ; Lamontagne, M |
Source | Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 8253, 2022, 35 pages, https://doi.org/10.4095/329613 Open Access |
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Year | 2022 |
Publisher | Natural Resources Canada |
Edition | version 1.0 |
Document | open file |
Lang. | English |
Media | digital; on-line |
File format | pdf |
Subjects | geophysics; Science and Technology; Nature and Environment; Health and Safety; Economics and Industry; seismology; seismicity; seismic risk; earthquakes; earthquake magnitudes; earthquake risk;
earthquake catalogues; nomenclature; seismic waves; petroleum industry; hydraulic fracturing; liquid waste disposal; mining; rockbursts; hydroelectric power; reservoirs; water loading; Canadian Hazards Information Service; Geological Survey of
Canada; National Earthquake Database (NEDB); Methodology; Explosions; Classification; Mining industry; Waste water |
Illustrations | tables; schematic representations; flow diagrams; geoscientific sketch maps |
Program | Canadian Hazard Information Service |
Released | 2022 02 15 |
Abstract | Within a catalogue of seismic events, it is necessary to distinguish natural tectonic earthquakes from seismic events due to human activity or other natural processes. This becomes very important when
the data are incorporated into models of seismic hazard, since natural and anthropogenic events follow different recurrence and scaling laws. This document outlines a two-step procedure whereby first, a most likely event type is identified, and
second, confirmation or refutation is sought. The procedure is intended to be compatible with current and past practices at the Canadian Hazards Information Service and the Geological Survey of Canada in assigning event types in the National
Earthquake Database (NEDB). Furthermore, this document presents a new nomenclature and coding system for event types and their certainty, one that is compatible with QuakeML. Detailed classification criteria are given for all common event types; for
rare event types, only definitions and examples are given. |
Summary | (Plain Language Summary, not published) Within a catalogue of seismic events, it is necessary to distinguish natural tectonic earthquakes from seismic events due to human activity or other
natural processes. This becomes very important when the data are incorporated into models of seismic hazard, since natural and anthropogenic events follow different recurrence and scaling laws. This document outlines a two-step procedure whereby
first, a most likely event type is identified, and second, confirmation or refutation is sought. The procedure is intended to be compatible with current and past practices at the Canadian Hazards Information Service and the Geological Survey of
Canada in assigning event types in the National Earthquake Database (NEDB). Furthermore, this document presents a new nomenclature and coding system for event types and their certainty, one that is compatible with QuakeML. Detailed classification
criteria are given for all common event types; for rare event types, only definitions and examples are given. |
GEOSCAN ID | 329613 |
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