Title | Simulation of energy exchange between single prosumer residential building and utility grid |
| |
Author | Annuk, A ; Yaici,
W ; Lehtonen, M ; Ilves, R; Kobanen, T; Miidla, P |
Source | Energies vol. 14, issue 6, 2021 p. 1-13, https://doi.org/10.3390/en14061553 Open Access |
Image |  |
Year | 2021 |
Alt Series | Natural Resources Canada, Contribution Series 20210138 |
Publisher | MDPI |
Document | serial |
Lang. | English |
Media | paper; on-line; digital |
File format | pdf |
Subjects | Economics and Industry; Science and Technology; energy resources; energy; energy conservation; computer simulations; Wind energy; Wind; Green products |
Illustrations | flow charts; histograms; graphs; plots |
Program | CanmetENERGY - Ottawa Buildings and Renewables Group - Hybrid Energy Systems |
Released | 2021 03 11 |
Abstract | Modern households usually have independent energy sources such as wind generators, photovoltaic (PV) panels, and similar green energy production equipment. Experts predict that soon, there will be an
increasing number of such prosumers who both produce and consume energy. This process alleviates and reduces the load on large national electricity networks and also contributes to overall energy security. In this paper, a simulation model of a
household, which employs a wind generator as its independent source of electricity, is developed. It is expected that this approach will be easily replicated for more complex configurations. The other components of the single prosumer microgrid that
will be assessed are the non-shiftable electricity consumption equipment, which is used mainly in households and deployed separately for water heater, with a separate battery to meet the needs of these non-shiftable consumers. The 5-min data
intervals for the year of simulation have been used. The characteristics of energy flow according to production and consumption schedules and the capacity of storage equipment have been modelled and simulated. Results disclose that wind turbine
production size and buffer battery have a crucial impact on the demand cover factor. |
Summary | (Plain Language Summary, not published) Modern residential buildings usually have independent energy sources such as wind generators, photovoltaic panels, and similar green energy production
equipment. Experts predict that soon, there will be an increasing number of such prosumers who both produce and consume energy. This process alleviates and reduces the load on large national electricity networks and also contributes to overall energy
security. In this paper, a simulation model of a residential building, which employs a wind generator as its independent source of electricity, is developed. It is expected that this approach will be easily replicated for more complex configurations.
The other components of the single prosumer microgrid that will be assessed are the non-shiftable electricity consumption equipment, which is used mainly in households and deployed separately for water heater, with a separate battery to meet the
needs of these non-shiftable consumers. The 5-min data intervals for the year of simulation have been used. The characteristics of energy flow according to production and consumption schedules and the capacity of storage equipment have been modelled
and simulated. Results disclose that wind turbine production size and buffer battery have a crucial impact on the demand cover factor. |
GEOSCAN ID | 328474 |
|
|