Title | La dendrochronologie au service de l'hydrologie |
Download | Download (whole publication) |
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Licence | Please note the adoption of the Open Government Licence - Canada
supersedes any previous licences. |
Author | Bégin, Y; Boucher, É; Nicault, A |
Source | Utilisation des archives naturelles pour la reconstitution du passé hydro-climatique; by Bégin, C; Nicault, A; Bégin, Y; Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 8768, 2021 p. 27-38, https://doi.org/10.4095/328047 Open Access |
Year | 2021 |
Publisher | Natural Resources Canada |
Document | open file |
Lang. | French |
Media | on-line; digital |
Related | This publication is contained in Utilisation des archives
naturelles pour la reconstitution du passé hydro-climatique |
File format | pdf |
Subjects | environmental geology; hydrogeology; Nature and Environment; Science and Technology; climatology; paleoclimatology; hydrologic environment; dendrochronology; isotopic studies; oxygen isotopes; carbon
isotopes; soil moisture; precipitation; temperature; Le projet ARCHIVES; Methodology; Climate change; Hydrology; Boreal ecosystems; Forests; Biology; Trees; Wood |
Illustrations | 3-D diagrams; 3-D images; photomicrographs; photographs; profiles; schematic representations |
Program | Climate
Change Geoscience Extreme Events |
Released | 2021 06 28 |
Abstract | This chapter presents the foundations of dendrohydrology as employed in the ARCHIVES project. The development of annual rings in trees subject to seasonality is dependent on physiological processes
leading to changes in the physical, biological and chemical properties of woody tissues. The rings formed, by their width, density and isotopic ratios of their elements (oxygen and carbon) provide information on the tree growth conditions. The
metabolic processes leading to the production of woody tissue (wood) are governed by so-called limiting factors that dendrochronology seeks to reconstitute. The application of dendrochronology to hydrology (dendrohydrology) is supported by three
approaches: 1) the search for indicators of the stresses caused by excess or lack of soil water for growth, 2) the dating of the direct actions of water or ice on trees bordering water bodies, and 3) the study of concordances between the
hydro-climatic variations of a region (precipitation and temperature) and the characteristics of the rings of affected trees. The ARCHIVES project consisted in exploring these avenues over a vast territory in northern Quebec-Labrador. |
GEOSCAN ID | 328047 |
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