Title | Stratigraphy of western Baffin Bay: a review of existing knowledge and some new insights |
Download | Downloads |
Associated Data | https://doi.org/10.4095/330200 |
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Licence | Please note the adoption of the Open Government Licence - Canada
supersedes any previous licences. |
Author | Dafoe, L T ;
Dickie, K; Williams, G L |
Source | Geological synthesis of Baffin Island (Nunavut) and the Labrador-Baffin Seaway; by Dafoe, L T (ed.); Bingham-Koslowski, N (ed.); Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 608, 2022 p. 219-246, https://doi.org/10.4095/321846
Open Access |
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Year | 2022 |
Publisher | Natural Resources Canada |
Document | serial |
Lang. | English |
Media | on-line; digital |
Related | This publication is contained in Geological synthesis of
Baffin Island (Nunavut) and the Labrador-Baffin Seaway |
File format | pdf; html |
Province | Nunavut; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northern offshore region |
NTS | 16M; 16N; 26P; 27; 28; 37H; 38; 39A; 39B; 48D; 48E |
Area | Baffin Bay; Davis Strait; Home Bay; Qaqulluit; Salmon River; Scott Inlet; Lancaster Sound; Smith Sound; Nares Strait; Baffin Island; Bylot Island; Devon Island; Ellesmere Island |
Lat/Long WENS | -81.0000 -56.0000 77.0000 67.0000 |
Subjects | regional geology; stratigraphy; structural geology; tectonics; geophysics; paleontology; fossil fuels; geochemistry; Science and Technology; Nature and Environment; Paleogene; Neogene; Pleistocene;
Archean; exploration wells; geological history; basin evolution; depositional history; tectonic history; rifting; sea floor spreading; faulting; deformation; crustal thickness; subsidence; volcanism; plate margins; continental margins; continental
shelf; depositional environment; continental crust; oceanic crust; bedrock geology; basement geology; lithology; sedimentary rocks; mudstones; sandstones; shales; conglomerates; siltstones; coal; carbonates; igneous rocks; volcanic rocks; basalts;
metamorphic rocks; orthogneisses; metasedimentary rocks; structural features; faults; faults, normal; fracture zones; grabens; systematic stratigraphy; lithostratigraphy; stratigraphic correlations; biostratigraphy; palynology; palynomorphs;
micropaleontology; microfossils; fossils; paleoenvironment; paleoclimates; geophysical interpretations; magnetic interpretations; seismic interpretations; seismic profiles; seismic reflection surveys; geophysical logging; core samples; petroleum
resources; hydrocarbons; organic geochemistry; vitrinite reflectance; Baffin Shelf; Baffin Basin; Baffin Fan; Lady Ann Basin; Carey Basin; Glacier Basin; North Water Basin; Inglefield Mobile Belt; Buchan Graben; Scott Graben; Philpots Ridge; Buchan
Trough; Bower Fracture Zone; North American Plate; Greenland Plate; Eurekan Orogeny; West Greenland Margin; Quqaluit Formation; Bjarni Formation; Snorri Member; Markland Formation; Freydis Member; Cartwright Formation; Gudrid Formation; Kenamu
Formation; Leif Member; Mokami Formation; Saglek Formation; Ocean Drilling Program Site 645; Rae Craton; Labrador Margin; Labrador Shelf; Foraminifera; Nannofossils; Diatoms; Dinoflagellates; Radiolarians; Phanerozoic; Cenozoic; Quaternary; Tertiary;
Mesozoic; Cretaceous; Paleozoic; Precambrian; Proterozoic |
Illustrations | location maps; geoscientific sketch maps; stratigraphic charts; seismic profiles; lithologic sections; geophysical logs; profiles; tables |
Program | GEM2: Geo-mapping for Energy and Minerals Baffin Region Atlas |
Released | 2022 08 15 |
Abstract | Sedimentary basins within the Labrador-Baffin Seaway are the product of rifting between Greenland and the paleo-North American Plate. Rifting started in the Early Cretaceous, with seafloor spreading
initiated in the Paleocene and ending near the Eocene-Oligocene boundary. A change in the spreading direction in the latest Paleocene resulted in transform offsets in the Davis Strait and along fracture zones in Baffin Bay, with deformation in
northern Baffin Bay during the Eurekan Orogeny. Since the stratigraphy of western Baffin Bay is poorly constrained, analogues are used from the well studied Labrador and West Greenland margins and exposures on nearby Bylot Island. The generally
northwest-trending basement structures are infilled with Cretaceous strata, which are overlain by a seaward-thickening wedge of post-rift Paleocene to Middle Miocene sedimentary rocks. Finally, a thick Middle Miocene and younger interval blankets the
deep water and oceanic crust, with clinoforms locally developed on the shelf. |
Summary | (Plain Language Summary, not published) This paper presents a detailed summary of previous work on the Baffin Island margin in regards to the stratigraphy. We further present new information by
integrating recent studies with seismic mapping. |
GEOSCAN ID | 321846 |
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