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TitleBay-scale habitat mapping of American lobster (Homarus americanus)
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LicencePlease note the adoption of the Open Government Licence - Canada supersedes any previous licences.
AuthorMcKee, A; Grant, J
SourceProgram and abstracts: 2017 GeoHab Conference, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada; by Todd, B JORCID logo; Brown, C J; Lacharité, M; Gazzola, V; McCormack, E; Geological Survey of Canada, Open File 8295, 2017 p. 83, https://doi.org/10.4095/305891 Open Access logo Open Access
LinksGeoHab 2017
Year2017
PublisherNatural Resources Canada
Meeting2017 GeoHab: Marine Geological and Biological Habitat Mapping; Dartmouth, NS; CA; May 1-4, 2017
Documentopen file
Lang.English
Mediaon-line; digital
RelatedThis publication is contained in Program and abstracts: 2017 GeoHab Conference, Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada
File formatpdf
Subjectsmarine geology; surficial geology/geomorphology; environmental geology; geophysics; mapping techniques; oceanography; marine environments; coastal studies; conservation; marine organisms; marine ecology; resource management; biological communities; environmental studies; ecosystems; benthos; planning; geophysical interpretations; acoustic surveys, marine; sonar surveys; photography; Biology; Geographic information systems; Fisheries; Fisheries management; Aquaculture
ProgramOffshore Geoscience
Released2017 09 26
AbstractBay-scale habitat maps for benthic organisms, especially those of economically important species, are important for the comprehensive development of Marine Spatial Planning (MSP) initiatives. However, few such maps of that scale exist for the American lobster (Homarus americanus) in Canada's Maritime provinces. There are several coastal activities considered by MSP which occur at scales of less than 1 km (e.g. aquaculture, etc.), but which have limited spatial placement options because of the broadly binned or patchy lobster habitat data available.
Therefore, the objective of this project is to develop a standard method of bay-scale lobster habitat mapping specifically for the purposes of adding scientific GIS layers to the MSP process of finfish aquaculture lease placement. Two bays in Nova Scotia and New Brunswick have been surveyed and mapped using acoustic data (backscatter from a single-beam echosounding system), ground-truth video, and various forms of lobster presence data. Through different procedures, the acoustic data have been split into substrate category bins and interpolated between tracks, then compared to the ground-truth video to create error matrices and provide estimates of accuracy. The accuracy of the maps created through these differing procedures has been evaluated and the early results of this work will discussed.
Summary(Plain Language Summary, not published)
The sixteenth annual GeoHab Conference was held this year (2017) at the Waterfront Campus of the Nova Scotia Community College in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia, Canada.
GEOSCAN ID305891

 
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