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TitleHow scientists' communications helped mitigate the psychosocial effects of the October 2012 magnitude 7.8 earthquake near Haida Gwaii, Canada
 
AuthorBird, A L; Lamontagne, MORCID logo
SourceSeismological Research Letters vol. 86, no. 5, 2015 p. 1301-1309, https://doi.org/10.1785/0220140231
Image
Year2015
Alt SeriesEarth Sciences Sector, Contribution Series 20150302
PublisherSeismological Society of America (SSA)
Documentserial
Lang.English
Mediapaper; on-line; digital
File formatpdf
ProvinceBritish Columbia; Western offshore region
NTS103B; 103C; 103F; 103G
AreaHaida Gwaii; Graham Island; Moresby Island
Lat/Long WENS-134.0000 -130.0000 54.0000 51.0000
SubjectsPersons; Nature and Environment; tectonics; Health and Safety; earthquakes; health hazards; seismicity; tsunami
Illustrationslocation maps; seismograms; graphs
ProgramCanadian Hazard Information Service
Released2015 07 15
AbstractThe sparsely populated region of Haida Gwaii, British Columbia, Canada (formerly known as the Queen Charlotte Islands) was struck on 27 October 2012 by a magnitude (Mw) 7.8 earthquake -- the second largest earthquake in Canada's written history. It was felt throughout British Columbia and into neighboring provinces, territories, and states, as far as 1600 km from the event’s rupture zone. Throughout Haida Gwaii, the shaking reportedly lasted 1.5 - 2 min, with about 30 s of especially strong shaking. Despite there being only light building damage and few, minor injuries, many of the inhabitants of Haida Gwaii found the earthquake and its numerous aftershocks to be a truly upsetting experience. Through public meetings and face-to-face interviews, the first author and other scientific presenters endeavored to mitigate the earthquakes' psychosocial impacts. Myths and misconceptions regarding earthquakes and tsunamis had to be addressed diligently. Lessons learned might be applied to future significant geohazard events, and we provide a summary of those lessons here.
Summary(Plain Language Summary, not published)
The magnitude 7.8 earthquake of October 2012 occurred in the sparsely populated region of Haida Gwaii, British Columbia (formerly the Queen Charlotte Islands). This was the second largest recorded earthquake in Canadian history and was felt throughout British Columbia and as far away as the Yukon, Alberta and Montana. The perceivable shaking lasted roughly 1.5 minutes, with very strong shaking for about 30 seconds. Although building damage was light and there were few, minor injuries, many of the Haida Gwaii inhabitants found the earthquake and its aftershocks a traumatic experience. Through public meetings and face-to-face interviews, we endeavoured to mitigate the earthquakes' emotional impact. Myths and misconceptions on earthquakes and tsunami were addressed immediately
GEOSCAN ID297312

 
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