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TitleProbabilistic tsunami hazard of Canada: a preliminary assessment, its limitations, and future needs
 
AuthorLeonard, L J; Rogers, G C
Source11th Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering: facing seismic risk, conference proceedings; 93905, 2015 p. 1-10 Open Access logo Open Access
LinksOnline - En ligne (PDF, 3.05 MB)
Image
Year2015
Alt SeriesEarth Sciences Sector, Contribution Series 20150101
PublisherCanadian Association of Earthquake Engineering
Meeting11th Canadian Conference on Earthquake Engineering; Victoria, BC; CA; July 21-24, 2015
DocumentWeb site
Lang.English
Mediaon-line; digital
File formatpdf (Adobe® Reader®)
ProgramPublic Safety Geoscience Western Canada Geohazards Project
Released2015 07 01
Abstract
A preliminary probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment of the Pacific, Atlantic and Arctic coastlines of Canada has been completed considering local and far-field earthquakes, and large submarine landslide sources. The analysis used published historical, paleotsunami and paleoseismic data, modelling, and empirical relations between fault area, earthquake magnitude, and tsunami run-up. Results are presented as national maps showing the probability of a potentially damaging tsunami (exceeding 1.5 m run-up) and a tsunami having significant damage potential (greater than or equal to 3 m run-up) within a 50-year time period at Canadian coastlines. Maps showing the estimated run-up with return periods of 100, 500, 1000 and 2500 years are also provided. The cumulative estimated tsunami hazard for potentially damaging run-up on the outer Pacific coastline is one order of magnitude greater than the outer Atlantic and two orders greater than the Arctic. For tsunamis with significant damage potential (greater than or equal to 3 m), Pacific hazard is again much larger than both the Atlantic and Arctic. For next generation maps with more site-specific information for use in tsunami hazard mitigation, the empirical relationships used for these maps need to be replaced by detailed tsunami source, propagation and inundation modelling taking into account a wider variety of source scenarios and local bathymetry and topography.
Summary(Plain Language Summary, not published)
A preliminary probabilistic tsunami hazard assessment of the Pacific, Atlantic and Arctic coastlines of Canada has been completed. Results are presented as national maps showing the probability of a potentially damaging tsunami (exceeding 1.5 m run-up) and a tsunami having significant damage potential (= 3 m run-up) within a 50-year time period at Canadian coastlines. Maps showing the estimated run-up with return periods of 100, 500, 1000 and 2500 years are also provided. The tsunami hazard on the outer Pacific coastline much greater than the Atlantic coastline which is much greater than the Arctic.
GEOSCAN ID296657

 
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