Title | Recent volume and area changes of Kaskawulsh Glacier, Yukon, Canada |
| |
Author | Foy, N; Copland, L; Zdanowicz, C; Demuth, M; Hopkinson, C |
Source | Journal of Glaciology vol. 57, no. 203, 2011 p. 515-525, https://doi.org/10.3189/002214311796905596 Open Access |
Image |  |
Year | 2011 |
Alt Series | Earth Sciences Sector, Contribution Series 20100139 |
Publisher | Cambridge University Press (CUP) |
Document | serial |
Lang. | English |
Media | paper; on-line; digital |
File format | pdf |
Province | Yukon |
NTS | 115B; 115C |
Area | Kaskawulsh Glacier |
Lat/Long WENS | -141.0000 -138.0000 61.0000 60.0000 |
Subjects | surficial geology/geomorphology; geophysics; Nature and Environment; glaciers; glacier surveys; photography; satellite imagery; ice retreat; ice thicknesses; ice conditions; Lidar |
Illustrations | location maps; plots; satellite images; tables; profiles |
Program | Climate Change Geoscience |
Released | 2017 09 08 |
Abstract | Recent surface elevation changes of Kaskawulsh Glacier, Yukon, Canada, are quantified by comparing an air-photo derived DEM from 1977 and airborne lidar measurements from 1995, 2000 and 2007.
Surface-area changes are assessed using historical aerial photography from 1956 and satellite imagery from 1977 to 2007. Combined, these measurements provide some of the first detailed records of volume change of a large Yukon glacier. Between 1977
and 2007, Kaskawulsh Glacier underwent a decrease in area of 1.53% and a decrease in volume of 3.27 - 5.94km3w.e.). The terminus also retreated by 655m over the period 1956 - 2007. There was relatively minor volume change over the period 1977 - 95
(<+0.01km3w.e. a-1), while over the periods 1995 - 2000 and 2000 - 07 volume losses occurred at a relatively constant rate of -0.51 and -0.50km3 a-1w.e., respectively. Since 1995, thinning has been prominent throughout the ablation zone, while
relative stability and even slight thickening has occurred in the accumulation zone. These findings are similar to those recently observed at other nearby Alaskan glaciers. |
GEOSCAN ID | 286126 |
|
|