Title | Regional characterization of the Paskapoo bedrock aquifer system, southern Alberta |
| |
Author | Grasby, S E ;
Chen, Z ; Hamblin, A P; Wozniak, P R J; Sweet, A R |
Source | Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences vol. 45, 2008 p. 1501-1516, https://doi.org/10.1139/E08-069 |
Image |  |
Year | 2008 |
Alt Series | Earth Sciences Sector, Contribution Series 20080479 |
Publisher | Canadian Science Publishing |
Document | serial |
Lang. | English |
Media | paper; on-line; digital |
File format | pdf |
Province | Alberta |
NTS | 82O; 82P; 83A; 83B; 83C; 83F; 83G; 83H |
Area | southern Alberta |
Lat/Long WENS | -118.0000 -112.0000 54.0000 51.0000 |
Subjects | hydrogeology; stratigraphy; aquifers; watersheds; sedimentary rocks; siltstones; mudstones; sandstones; porosity; groundwater; groundwater circulation; groundwater resources; groundwater regimes;
stratigraphic analyses; fracture analyses; fractures; structural features; Paskapoo bedrock aquifer system; Paskapoo Formation; Haynes Member |
Illustrations | location maps; block diagrams; ternary diagrams; rose diagrams; stratigraphic columns; plots; histograms; photomicrographs |
Program | Groundwater Mapping Program |
Released | 2008 12 01 |
Abstract | The Paskapoo Formation of southern Alberta supports more groundwater wells than any other aquifer system in the Canadian Prairies. Located in a region of rapid population growth and straddling
watersheds where no new surface water licenses are available, this aquifer system is under increasing pressure to provide water supply. The Paskapoo Formation represents a foreland deposit of a siltstone- and mudstone-dominated fluvial system. The
system is highly heterogeneous with broad ranges in physical properties that impact groundwater production. High-porosity coarse-grained channel sandstone can provide productive wells, whereas thin and fractured sands and siltstones are low
producers. The basal Haynes Member and western portion of the Paskpaoo Formation have higher sandstone volumes than other portions of the system. Fracture density shows a strong inverse relationship to bed thickness, such that fracture flow becomes
more important for thinner sandstone beds. There is no regional-scale flow system associated with the Paskapoo Formation; rather it is dominated by local-scale recharge processes. The geochemistry of Paskapoo Formation groundwater is largely
controlled by the variable composition of immediately overlying glacial deposits. |
GEOSCAN ID | 226085 |
|
|