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TitleValidation and calibration of Canada-wide coarse-resolution satellite burned area maps
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LicencePlease note the adoption of the Open Government Licence - Canada supersedes any previous licences.
AuthorFraser, RORCID logo; Hall, R J; Landry, R; Lynham, T; Raymond, D; Lee, B; Li, Z
SourcePhotogrammetric Engineering and Remote Sensing 70, 4, 2003 p. 451-460, https://doi.org/10.4095/219977 Open Access logo Open Access
LinksOnline - En ligne
Image
Year2003
Alt SeriesEarth Sciences Sector, Contribution Series 20043175
PublisherAmerican Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing
Documentserial
Lang.English
Mediapaper; on-line; digital
File formatpdf
ProvinceBritish Columbia; Alberta; Saskatchewan; Manitoba; Ontario; Quebec; New Brunswick; Nova Scotia; Prince Edward Island; Newfoundland and Labrador; Northwest Territories; Yukon; Nunavut; Canada
NTS1; 2; 3; 10; 11; 12; 13; 14; 15; 16; 20; 21; 22; 23; 24; 25; 26; 27; 28; 29; 30; 31; 32; 33; 34; 35; 36; 37; 38; 39; 40; 41; 42; 43; 44; 45; 46; 47; 48; 49; 52; 53; 54; 55; 56; 57; 58; 59; 62; 63; 64; 65; 66; 67; 68; 69; 72; 73; 74; 75; 76; 77; 78; 79; 82; 83; 84; 85; 86; 87; 88; 89; 92; 93; 94; 95; 96; 97; 98; 99; 102; 103; 104; 105; 106; 107; 114O; 114P; 115; 116; 117; 120; 340; 560
Lat/Long WENS-141.0000 -50.0000 90.0000 41.7500
Subjectsremote sensing; LANDSAT; mapping techniques; SPOT VEGETATION; NOAA AVHRR
Illustrationslocation maps; flow charts; tables; satellite images; graphs
Released2003 01 01
AbstractSatellite-based mapping can provide a timely and efficient means of identifying burned vegetation at continental scales for estimating greenhouse gas emissions and its effects on the terrestrial carbon budget. In this study, we used a sample of 55 Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) scenes distributed across Canada to validate and calibrate 1998 and 1999 national-level burned areas maps produced using coarse resolution (~ 1-km) SPOT VEGETATION and NOAA AVHRR imagery. Commission and omissions errors, based on fire events > 200 ha, were found to be small in the coarse resolution maps (4% and 1%, respectively). However, the coarse resolution burned area estimates were 72 percent larger than the crown fire burned area mapped at 30 m using Landsat TM (11,039 vs. 6,403 ha average area). This bias was attributed to spatial aggregation effects in which the coarse resolution product included the tree crown fire, partial burn, and unburned fractions of a pixel. A regression calibration model (R2=0.95, p< 0.0005, RMS=3,015 ha, n=155) based on a VGT/TM double sampling approach was derived to correct for the aggregation bias and to provide Canada-wide estimates of crown fire burned area.
GEOSCAN ID219977

 
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