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TitleOrigin and erosion of the Police Point landslide, Cypress Hills, Alberta
DownloadDownload (whole publication)
AuthorSauchyn, D J; Nelson, H L
SourceHolocene climate and environmental change in the Palliser Triangle: a geoscientific context for evaluation the impacts of climate change on the southern Canadian prairies; by Lemmen, D S (ed.); Vance, R E (ed.); Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin 534, 1999 p. 257-265, https://doi.org/10.4095/211123
Year1999
PublisherNatural Resources Canada
Documentserial
Lang.English
Mediapaper; on-line; digital
RelatedThis publication is contained in Lemmen, D S; Vance, R E; (1999). Holocene climate and environmental change in the Palliser Triangle: a geoscientific context for evaluation the impacts of climate change on the southern Canadian prairies, Geological Survey of Canada, Bulletin no. 534
File formatpdf
ProvinceAlberta
NTS72E/09
AreaPalliser Triangle; Cypress Hills; Battle Creek
Lat/Long WENS-110.5000 -110.0000 49.7500 49.5000
Subjectssurficial geology/geomorphology; landforms; erosion; landslides; slope failures; Holocene; morphometric studies; Eocene; Miocene; Paleocene; Upper Cretaceous; clays; Police Point landslide; Quaternary
Illustrationssketch maps; photographs; analyses
ProgramPalliser Triangle Global Change Project
Image
Released2000 01 01
AbstractThe Police Point landslide is the largest historic landslide in the Cypress Hills, and is typical of the complex slope failures that dominate the slope geomorphology of the Cypress Hills and major valleys of the Palliser Triangle. The failure produced proximal slump blocks and distal earth flows which continue to slowly creep and slide. Continuous sediment production by rill erosion, mass wasting of secondary scarps, and gully erosion of the earthflow deposits impacts forest, riparian, and aquatic ecosystems. Average net erosion of 6.4 cm at 101 steel rods, measured from October 27, 1994 to July 3, 1996, represents 2290 m3 of sediment loss from about 0.35 km2 of landslide deposits. Up to 45 cm of gully erosion occurred during single storms. Significant variability among pins and observation days reflects the threshold response of surface sediments to hydrological and meteorological conditions, whereby much of the annual sediment redistribution occurs during a few runoff events.
GEOSCAN ID211123